See torv on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "torg"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse torg",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "orv",
"3": "търгъ",
"4": "",
"5": "marketplace"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic търгъ (tŭrgŭ, “marketplace”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse torg, maybe from Old East Slavic търгъ (tŭrgŭ, “marketplace”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torvet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torve",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "torv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torves",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "torve",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "torvet",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "torv n (singular definite torvet, plural indefinite torve)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "torv n (singular definite torvet, plural indefinite torve)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "torvenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "torves",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "torvets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "torvs",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "torvene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "torve",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "torvet",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "torv"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 3 7 29 2 8 7 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 2 4 37 1 4 4 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Roads",
"orig": "da:Roads",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"square (open space in a town)"
],
"id": "en-torv-da-noun-sNx77gTN",
"links": [
[
"square",
"square"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"market, marketplace"
],
"id": "en-torv-da-noun-V70a-YbR",
"links": [
[
"market",
"market"
],
[
"marketplace",
"marketplace"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɒːˀv/"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡s̺ʰɒ̝ˑˀw]"
}
],
"word": "torv"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*derbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "torf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse torf",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*turbz",
"4": "",
"5": "turf, lawn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *turbz (“turf, lawn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dorbh-",
"4": "",
"5": "tuft, grass"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dorbh- (“tuft, grass”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse torf, from Proto-Germanic *turbz (“turf, lawn”), from Proto-Indo-European *dorbh- (“tuft, grass”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torvs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-decl-noun-n3-s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "torv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "torvs",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "uncountable",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "uncountable nouns",
"g": "n",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "torv n (genitive singular torvs, uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "torvs",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "torv n (genitive singular torvs, uncountable)",
"name": "fo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "torv"
},
"name": "fo-decl-noun-n3-s"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "skera torv ― to cut peat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peat, turf"
],
"id": "en-torv-fo-noun-w8sMH4-g",
"links": [
[
"peat",
"peat"
],
[
"turf",
"turf"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔɹv/"
}
],
"word": "torv"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "torvmyr"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*derbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "torf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse torf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*turbz",
"4": "",
"5": "turf, lawn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *turbz (“turf, lawn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dorbh-",
"4": "",
"5": "tuft, grass"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dorbh- (“tuft, grass”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse torf, from Proto-Germanic *turbz (“turf, lawn”), from Proto-Indo-European *dorbh- (“tuft, grass”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torva",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torven",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torver",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "torv f or m (definite singular torva or torven, indefinite plural torver, definite plural torvene)",
"name": "nb-noun-f1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"peat, turf"
],
"id": "en-torv-nb-noun-w8sMH4-g",
"links": [
[
"peat",
"peat"
],
[
"turf",
"turf"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 3 7 29 2 8 7 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 2 4 37 1 4 4 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sod"
],
"id": "en-torv-nb-noun-4~oB0pxr",
"links": [
[
"sod",
"sod"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "torv"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no:torg"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "torg"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse torg",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "da",
"3": "torv"
},
"expansion": "Danish torv",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "orv",
"3": "търгъ",
"4": "",
"5": "marketplace"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic търгъ (tŭrgŭ, “marketplace”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse torg, probably via Danish torv; perhaps from Old East Slavic търгъ (tŭrgŭ, “marketplace”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torvet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torv",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torva",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "torv n (definite singular torvet, indefinite plural torv, definite plural torva or torvene)",
"name": "nb-noun-n1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "torg"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of torg"
],
"id": "en-torv-nb-noun-w~6tNBnE",
"links": [
[
"torg",
"torg#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "torv"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*terp-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "þǫrf",
"4": "",
"5": "need"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þǫrf (“need”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þearf"
},
"expansion": "Old English þearf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌸𐌰𐍂𐌱𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐍂𐌱𐌰 (þarba)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "þörf"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic þörf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "tarv"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tarv",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse þǫrf (“need”). Cognate with Old English þearf, Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐍂𐌱𐌰 (þarba) and Icelandic þörf. Doublet of tarv.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torva",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torver",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "torv f (definite singular torva, indefinite plural torver, definite plural torvene)",
"name": "nn-noun-f1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"need, want"
],
"id": "en-torv-nn-noun-cf3TCQ9l",
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
],
[
"want",
"want"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔrʋ/"
}
],
"word": "torv"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn:"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "torf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse torf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "turf"
},
"expansion": "English turf",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse torf. Akin to English turf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torva",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torver",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvene",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvet",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torv",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torva",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "torv f (definite singular torva, indefinite plural torver, definite plural torvene)",
"name": "nn-noun-f1"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "torv n (definite singular torvet, indefinite plural torv, definite plural torva)",
"name": "nn-noun-n1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "torvmyr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peat, turf"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-torv-nn-noun-w8sMH4-g",
"links": [
[
"peat",
"peat"
],
[
"turf",
"turf"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔrʋ/"
}
],
"word": "torv"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "backtorv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "becktorv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bergtorv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "boktorv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bränntorv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dytorv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "eldningstor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fräkentorv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kärrtorv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ljungtorv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mosstorv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "presstorv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "råtorv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rörtorv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sjötorv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "skärtorv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "starrtorv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sticktorv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strandtorv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strötorv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stycketorv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "svarttorv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sävtorv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "torvart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "torvbeklädnad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "torvberedning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "torvbetäckt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "torvbildare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "torvbildning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "torvblock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "torvbrikett"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "torvbänk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "torvdy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "torveldning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "torvkläda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "torvkruka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "torvkulle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "torvkvarn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "torvmosse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "torvströ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*derbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "torf"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish torf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "torf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse torf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*turbz",
"4": "",
"5": "turf, lawn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *turbz (“turf, lawn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dorbh-",
"4": "",
"5": "tuft, grass"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dorbh- (“tuft, grass”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish torf, törf, from Old Norse torf, from Proto-Germanic *turbz (“turf, lawn”), from Proto-Indo-European *dorbh- (“tuft, grass”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "torv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "torv c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "torv c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"peat"
],
"id": "en-torv-sv-noun-nNxDJ1Gt",
"links": [
[
"peat",
"peat"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turf"
],
"id": "en-torv-sv-noun-FLuyejpk",
"links": [
[
"turf",
"turf"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "torv"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*torvi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *torvi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "bat"
},
"expansion": "Baltic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "torvi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish torvi",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *torvi, borrowed from Baltic. Cognates include Finnish torvi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vep-decl-kivi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "torv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torved",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torved",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torviden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torved",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torveks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "torvikš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "torves",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torviš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvespäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvišpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvehe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvelpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvilpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torveta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvenke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvidenke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvedme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvidme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "torvenno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvidenno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvennoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvidennoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvennopäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvidennopäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvehesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "torvihesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "torvelesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "torvilesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "torvessai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "torvehepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvihepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvelepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvilepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "torv",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "torv",
"name": "vep-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "torve"
},
"name": "vep-decl-kivi"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps kivi-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horn (instrument for making a sound)"
],
"id": "en-torv-vep-noun-YtRjtdX2",
"links": [
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
]
}
],
"word": "torv"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish neuter nouns",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"da:Roads"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "torg"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse torg",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "orv",
"3": "търгъ",
"4": "",
"5": "marketplace"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic търгъ (tŭrgŭ, “marketplace”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse torg, maybe from Old East Slavic търгъ (tŭrgŭ, “marketplace”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torvet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torve",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "torv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torves",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "torve",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "torvet",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "torv n (singular definite torvet, plural indefinite torve)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "torv n (singular definite torvet, plural indefinite torve)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "torvenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "torves",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "torvets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "torvs",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "torvene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "torve",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "torvet",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "torv"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"square (open space in a town)"
],
"links": [
[
"square",
"square"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"market, marketplace"
],
"links": [
[
"market",
"market"
],
[
"marketplace",
"marketplace"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɒːˀv/"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡s̺ʰɒ̝ˑˀw]"
}
],
"word": "torv"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*derbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "torf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse torf",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*turbz",
"4": "",
"5": "turf, lawn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *turbz (“turf, lawn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dorbh-",
"4": "",
"5": "tuft, grass"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dorbh- (“tuft, grass”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse torf, from Proto-Germanic *turbz (“turf, lawn”), from Proto-Indo-European *dorbh- (“tuft, grass”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torvs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-decl-noun-n3-s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "torv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "torvs",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "uncountable",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "uncountable nouns",
"g": "n",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "torv n (genitive singular torvs, uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "torvs",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "torv n (genitive singular torvs, uncountable)",
"name": "fo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "torv"
},
"name": "fo-decl-noun-n3-s"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"Faroese lemmas",
"Faroese neuter nouns",
"Faroese nouns",
"Faroese terms derived from Old Norse",
"Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Faroese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Faroese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *derbʰ-",
"Faroese terms with collocations",
"Faroese uncountable nouns",
"Faroese undefined derivations",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "skera torv ― to cut peat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peat, turf"
],
"links": [
[
"peat",
"peat"
],
[
"turf",
"turf"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔɹv/"
}
],
"word": "torv"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "torvmyr"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*derbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "torf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse torf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*turbz",
"4": "",
"5": "turf, lawn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *turbz (“turf, lawn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dorbh-",
"4": "",
"5": "tuft, grass"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dorbh- (“tuft, grass”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse torf, from Proto-Germanic *turbz (“turf, lawn”), from Proto-Indo-European *dorbh- (“tuft, grass”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torva",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torven",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torver",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "torv f or m (definite singular torva or torven, indefinite plural torver, definite plural torvene)",
"name": "nb-noun-f1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"peat, turf"
],
"links": [
[
"peat",
"peat"
],
[
"turf",
"turf"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sod"
],
"links": [
[
"sod",
"sod"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "torv"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no:torg"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "torg"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse torg",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "da",
"3": "torv"
},
"expansion": "Danish torv",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "orv",
"3": "търгъ",
"4": "",
"5": "marketplace"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic търгъ (tŭrgŭ, “marketplace”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse torg, probably via Danish torv; perhaps from Old East Slavic търгъ (tŭrgŭ, “marketplace”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torvet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torv",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torva",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "torv n (definite singular torvet, indefinite plural torv, definite plural torva or torvene)",
"name": "nb-noun-n1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "torg"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of torg"
],
"links": [
[
"torg",
"torg#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "torv"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*terp-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "þǫrf",
"4": "",
"5": "need"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þǫrf (“need”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þearf"
},
"expansion": "Old English þearf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌸𐌰𐍂𐌱𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐍂𐌱𐌰 (þarba)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "þörf"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic þörf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "tarv"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tarv",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse þǫrf (“need”). Cognate with Old English þearf, Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐍂𐌱𐌰 (þarba) and Icelandic þörf. Doublet of tarv.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torva",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torver",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "torv f (definite singular torva, indefinite plural torver, definite plural torvene)",
"name": "nn-noun-f1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"need, want"
],
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
],
[
"want",
"want"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔrʋ/"
}
],
"word": "torv"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "torvmyr"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn:"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "torf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse torf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "turf"
},
"expansion": "English turf",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse torf. Akin to English turf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torva",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torver",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvene",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvet",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torv",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torva",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "torv f (definite singular torva, indefinite plural torver, definite plural torvene)",
"name": "nn-noun-f1"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "torv n (definite singular torvet, indefinite plural torv, definite plural torva)",
"name": "nn-noun-n1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"peat, turf"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"peat",
"peat"
],
[
"turf",
"turf"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔrʋ/"
}
],
"word": "torv"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Swedish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *derbʰ-"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "backtorv"
},
{
"word": "becktorv"
},
{
"word": "bergtorv"
},
{
"word": "boktorv"
},
{
"word": "bränntorv"
},
{
"word": "dytorv"
},
{
"word": "eldningstor"
},
{
"word": "fräkentorv"
},
{
"word": "kärrtorv"
},
{
"word": "ljungtorv"
},
{
"word": "mosstorv"
},
{
"word": "presstorv"
},
{
"word": "råtorv"
},
{
"word": "rörtorv"
},
{
"word": "sjötorv"
},
{
"word": "skärtorv"
},
{
"word": "starrtorv"
},
{
"word": "sticktorv"
},
{
"word": "strandtorv"
},
{
"word": "strötorv"
},
{
"word": "stycketorv"
},
{
"word": "svarttorv"
},
{
"word": "sävtorv"
},
{
"word": "torvart"
},
{
"word": "torvbeklädnad"
},
{
"word": "torvberedning"
},
{
"word": "torvbetäckt"
},
{
"word": "torvbildare"
},
{
"word": "torvbildning"
},
{
"word": "torvblock"
},
{
"word": "torvbrikett"
},
{
"word": "torvbänk"
},
{
"word": "torvdy"
},
{
"word": "torveldning"
},
{
"word": "torvkläda"
},
{
"word": "torvkruka"
},
{
"word": "torvkulle"
},
{
"word": "torvkvarn"
},
{
"word": "torvmosse"
},
{
"word": "torvströ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*derbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "torf"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish torf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "torf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse torf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*turbz",
"4": "",
"5": "turf, lawn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *turbz (“turf, lawn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dorbh-",
"4": "",
"5": "tuft, grass"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dorbh- (“tuft, grass”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish torf, törf, from Old Norse torf, from Proto-Germanic *turbz (“turf, lawn”), from Proto-Indo-European *dorbh- (“tuft, grass”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "torv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "torv c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "torv c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"peat"
],
"links": [
[
"peat",
"peat"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"turf"
],
"links": [
[
"turf",
"turf"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "torv"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*torvi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *torvi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "bat"
},
"expansion": "Baltic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "torvi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish torvi",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *torvi, borrowed from Baltic. Cognates include Finnish torvi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vep-decl-kivi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "torv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torved",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torved",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torviden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torved",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torveks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "torvikš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "torves",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torviš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvespäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvišpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvehe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvelpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvilpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torveta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvenke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvidenke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvedme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvidme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "torvenno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvidenno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvennoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvidennoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvennopäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvidennopäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvehesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "torvihesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "torvelesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "torvilesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "torvessai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "torvehepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvihepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torvelepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torvilepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "torv",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "torv",
"name": "vep-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "torve"
},
"name": "vep-decl-kivi"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"Veps kivi-type nominals",
"Veps lemmas",
"Veps nouns",
"Veps terms derived from Baltic languages",
"Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
],
"glosses": [
"horn (instrument for making a sound)"
],
"links": [
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
]
}
],
"word": "torv"
}
Download raw JSONL data for torv meaning in All languages combined (19.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'n3s'",
"path": [
"torv"
],
"section": "Faroese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "torv",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'n3s'",
"path": [
"torv"
],
"section": "Faroese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "torv",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"torv",
"Template:der",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()"
],
"section": "Veps",
"subsection": "",
"title": "torv",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 388107128<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 02:44:54 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"torv",
"Template:der",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()"
],
"section": "Veps",
"subsection": "",
"title": "torv",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 417304569<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 02:45:49 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.